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Ceasefire in Gaza: Delayed Start Amid Fragile Hope

After months of conflict, a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas officially began Sunday, though not without delays and uncertainty. The agreement, mediated by the United States, Qatar, and Egypt, marks a significant moment in efforts to halt a devastating war that has caused immense loss and destruction.

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  • Ceasefire Agreement Begins: Israel and Hamas commenced a U.S.-mediated ceasefire after delays due to disagreements over hostage release logistics.
  • Phased Implementation: Key provisions include a temporary halt to hostilities, a hostage-prisoner exchange, and increased humanitarian aid to Gaza.
  • Devastating Conflict: The 15-month war has caused over 46,000 Palestinian and 1,200 Israeli deaths, with 90% of Gaza’s population displaced.
  • Fragile Hope for Peace: While the truce provides relief, long-term peace depends on resolving fundamental disputes and ensuring sustained aid delivery.

Ceasefires between Israel and Hamas are often fraught with challenges due to deep-seated distrust and differing goals. Previous agreements have faltered under retaliatory actions or unmet demands. This truce, mediated by multiple nations, emphasizes phased progress but remains susceptible to collapse if underlying tensions are not addressed.

A Delayed Start and Initial Challenges

The ceasefire was initially scheduled to begin at 8:30 a.m. local time but was delayed by over three hours due to disagreements over the release of hostages. Hamas cited “technical field reasons” for the delay in providing the names of three Israeli hostages they planned to free. In response, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced that military operations would continue until the list was received.

During the delay, Israeli airstrikes reportedly killed 11 people, including eight in Khan Younis. However, by 11:15 a.m., the truce commenced, leading to celebrations across Gaza as Palestinians began returning to their homes. Despite the fragile start, the ceasefire marks a critical first step in de-escalating the 15-month conflict.

Ceasefire Details and Immediate Impacts

The agreement outlines a phased process aimed at addressing both humanitarian concerns and the release of hostages:

  • Hostage and Prisoner Exchange: As part of the initial phase, three Israeli women held hostage since October 2023 were released alongside 90 Palestinian prisoners.
  • Military Pullback: Israeli forces are expected to withdraw to a buffer zone, reducing direct engagement within Gaza.
  • Humanitarian Aid: The ceasefire facilitates an influx of aid, addressing urgent needs in a region where 90% of the population has been displaced and essential infrastructure devastated.

Israeli officials have emphasized the temporary nature of the truce, with further negotiations planned in two weeks. This phase is expected to tackle the release of the remaining hostages and discuss long-term resolutions.

Regional Reactions and Challenges Ahead

Celebrations in Gaza highlighted the residents’ relief and hope for lasting peace, despite the challenges of rebuilding and political uncertainty. Hamas leaders joined public gatherings, while displaced Palestinians began returning home with belongings in tow. However, the ceasefire remains tenuous, with lingering distrust between the parties.

The war’s toll is staggering: over 46,000 Palestinians and more than 1,200 Israelis have died since the conflict began in October 2023. The path to lasting peace will require resolving fundamental disputes, addressing the needs of Gaza’s population, and ensuring that humanitarian aid reaches those in need.

The ceasefire is a crucial step toward peace but underscores the fragility of agreements in such a protracted and deeply rooted conflict. The coming weeks will determine whether this truce evolves into a foundation for long-term stability or remains a temporary reprieve in a cycle of violence.

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